the inauguration of hashim abdul jalil muzaffar shah sultan of siak in 1889 in presence resident of north sumatra w.j.m. michielsen, chief police van der pol , assistant resident schouten.
the third sultan abdul jalil jalaluddin shah (1765–1766) had ruled year. real name tengku ismail. reign under attacks of dutch east india company (voc) took advantage of tengku alam (later became fourth sultan) shield. sultan abdul jalil later dubbed marhum mangkat di balai. tengku alam (1766–1780) ascended throne after death of abdul jalil jalaluddin, title of sultan abdul jalil alamuddin syah , posthumously given title of marhum bukit.
the daughter of fourth sultan, abdul jalil alamuddin syah, badriyyah married person knowledgeable in islam sayyid uthman bin abdurrahman bin sa id bin ali bin muhammad bin hasan bin umar banahsan, hadhrami of ba alawi sada family. uthman appointed military commander , religious advisor in sultanate. 6 of descendants marriage became sultans, started since seventh sultan of siak sri indrapura (hence names prefixed word syarif or sayyid).
the book of pedigree shamsu al-dzahirah, book of ba alawi sada genealogy authored sayyid abdurahman bin mohammed al-mashoor (mufti of tarim), , several other books such shajarah al-zakiyah written yusuf bin abdullah jamalullail , al-mu jam al-latif li asbab al-alqab wa al-kunya fi al-nasab al-sharif sayyid muhammad bin ahmad al-shatri, discuss family history of siak sultanate many people mistakenly think of shahab families. has been verified institution purpose, al-rabithah al-alawiyah. last name shahabuddin given usman bin abdurrahman married daughter of sultan of siak title, titles given grandchildren such syaifuddin, khaliluddin, or jalaluddin. nevertheless, many descendants of sayyid usman bin abdurrahman in malaysia still use shahab title.
the fifth in throne sultan muhammad ali abdul jalil muazzam shah (1780–1782). during reign sultanate of siak relocated senapelan (now pekanbaru). founder of city of pekanbaru, since death in 1782 titled title marhum pekan. sultan yahya abdul jalil muzaffar shah later took position sixth sultan during 1782–1784. previous sultan, sultan yahya had 2 years rule. died in 1784 , posthumously granted title marhum mangkat di dungun.
the seventh sultan, ali abdul jalil syaifuddin ba alawi, first sultan of arab descent , holds title al-sayyid sharif. during reign kingdom of siak reached peak. died in 1810 , posthumously granted title marhum kota tinggi.
ibrahim abdul jalil khaliluddin 8 sultan in kingdom in 1810–1815, real name ibrahim. died in 1815 , named marhum mempura kecil. followed sultan syarif ismail abdul jalil jalaluddin ismail took reign during 1815–1854 given title marhum indrapura. followed next sultan, qasim abdul jalil syaifuddin (sharif qasim i, ruled in 1864 1889). died in 1889 , posthumously granted title marhum mahkota. son, syarif hashim abdul jalil muzaffar shah raised throne during period 1889–1908. during rule, many buildings constructed have become evidence of kingdom of siak. died in 1908 , posthumously granted title marhum baginda.
post anglo-dutch treaties of 1870–71, colonial government created siak residency in 1873, covers entire northeast coast of sumatra sultanate of deli. transfer of capital of oostkust van sumatra residentie (residency of east coast sumatra) in 1887 siak medan, capital of deli, confirms loss of importance of sultanate dutch.
the last sultan of siak syarif qasim abdul jalil syaifuddin (syarif qasim ii, in throne in 1915–1949). sultan real name tengku sulong went throne 7 years after death of father sultan hashim. in november 1945, sultan syarif qasim ii sent cable president of republic of indonesia declaring allegiance newly created government of republic of indonesia. not that, sultan handed on property struggle of independence of republic of indonesia.
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